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Are bananas good for weight loss

A medium banana has about the same calories as a slice of buttered toast, but it comes with fiber, potassium and its own wrapper.

Updated FoodWatch the story
Plates of salads, grilled fish and vegetables on a table, seen from above
Photo: Shayda Torabi / Unsplash
Banana, raw · 1 medium (118 g)USDA FoodData Central (approximate)
105kcal
1gprotein
27gcarbs
3gfiber
0gfat

The sugar question

Yes, bananas can be a good fit for weight loss. A medium one has about 105 calories and 3 grams of fiber, and it's one of the easiest snacks to carry.

Bananas often get blamed for being "too sweet." But the sugar in whole fruit comes packaged with fiber and water, which slows how fast you eat it and how quickly it hits your bloodstream. The Dietary Guidelines count whole fruit as something most Americans should eat more of, not less.

What matters for weight loss is total calories. At about 105 calories, a banana is a modest, portable snack.

Bananas next to other snacks

SnackApprox. caloriesFiber
Medium banana1053 g
Medium apple954 g
Granola bar120 to 2001 to 3 g
Small bag of chips (1 oz)1501 g

Values are approximate and vary by brand.

How to eat it for weight loss

  • Pair it with protein: a banana with a cup of Greek yogurt or a hard-boiled egg holds you far longer than the banana alone.
  • Use it as a sweetener: mash half into oatmeal or a smoothie instead of adding sugar.
  • Freeze slices for an ice cream swap blended with a splash of milk.
  • Watch banana bread and chips. Dried banana chips are often fried and can run 150 calories or more per ounce.

A sample day with bananas

Here's how one banana can fit into a day of about 1,600 calories, a level many women use while losing weight. Your number may be different, so check the TDEE calculator first.

MealWhat's on the plateApprox. calories
BreakfastOvernight oats with 1/2 banana and 1/2 cup Greek yogurtabout 350
LunchTurkey and veggie wrap with a side saladabout 450
SnackOther 1/2 banana with 1 tbsp peanut butterabout 150
Dinner5 oz chicken, roasted potatoes and green beansabout 550
EveningGreek yogurt cup with cinnamonabout 100

The banana does two jobs here. It sweetens breakfast without added sugar, and it turns into a filling snack when paired with peanut butter. That's the pattern to copy.

One common slip is the smoothie. Two bananas, juice and honey can push a smoothie past 400 calories with very little protein. Use half a banana, milk or Greek yogurt and a handful of spinach instead.

What a banana brings besides calories

Bananas are best known for potassium. A medium one has about 420 mg, roughly 9% to 12% of what most adults are advised to get each day. Potassium helps balance sodium's effect on blood pressure, and most Americans fall short of the recommended amount. Bananas also add vitamin B6 and a little vitamin C.

Ripeness changes the carbohydrate mix. Greener bananas contain more resistant starch, a type of carbohydrate that behaves a bit like fiber and isn't fully digested. As a banana ripens, that starch turns into sugar, so it tastes sweeter, but the total calories barely move. If very ripe bananas leave you hungry soon after, try them a little firmer, or simply pair them with protein.

A few easy swaps to try this week:

  • Banana "nice cream": blend frozen slices with a splash of milk until creamy, about 120 calories a bowl.
  • Peanut butter banana toast: half a banana and 1 tablespoon peanut butter on whole-grain toast, about 270 calories.
  • Smoothie base: half a banana adds natural sweetness to a protein smoothie, so you can skip honey or syrup.

People with kidney disease who've been told to limit potassium should ask their care team about bananas.

The bottom line on bananas

Bananas are a good fit when they replace a more processed snack or sweetener. They're less helpful when they're an add-on to an already big meal. If you track carbs for diabetes, count one medium banana as about 27 grams of carbohydrate and talk to your care team about timing. See how fruit fits your day in the macro calculator.

One more thing to know: a slice of bakery banana bread can run 300 to 400 calories, about 3 bananas' worth, so enjoy it as a dessert rather than a fruit serving. Small swaps like these add up. If you have a goal in mind, see what a realistic plan looks like for losing 10 pounds.

Run your numbers

Keep reading

Common questions

Do bananas make you gain belly fat?

No single food targets belly fat. Weight gain comes from eating more calories than you burn overall, and a banana is a modest 105 calories.

Is it OK to eat a banana every day while losing weight?

Yes for most people. One banana a day fits easily into a calorie target and adds fiber and potassium.

Are green bananas better for weight loss?

Less ripe bananas have more resistant starch, which acts somewhat like fiber. The effect on weight is small, so pick the ripeness you enjoy.

Sources

  1. USDA FoodData Central
  2. Dietary Guidelines for Americans