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Nutrition and exercise

Sedentary behavior

Sedentary behavior is waking time spent sitting, reclining or lying down with very low energy use, such as watching TV, driving or desk work.

Updated Nutrition and exercise
DefinitionSedentary behavior is waking time spent sitting, reclining or lying down with very low energy use, such as watching TV, driving or desk work.

What it means

Sedentary behavior is not the same as not exercising. A person can meet weekly exercise goals and still sit for most of the day. The US Physical Activity Guidelines put it simply: move more and sit less.

The guidelines note that more sedentary time is linked with higher risk of heart disease, high blood pressure and death from all causes. Replacing some sitting with light activity, even standing or slow walking, appears to help, especially for people who are least active.

The second edition of the guidelines removed the old rule that activity had to come in 10-minute blocks, so short walks and movement breaks all count toward weekly totals.

Practical ideas include standing during calls, walking after meals, setting a reminder to get up every half hour and parking farther away. A step counter shows how much sitting time you are replacing.

Why it matters

Low energy on a GLP-1 can quietly increase sitting time, which shrinks your daily calorie burn.

Related tools

Related terms

Sources

  1. HHS: Top 10 things to know about the Physical Activity Guidelines, 2nd edition